President Donald Trump recently announced the creation of a “Board of Peace,” an initiative aimed at addressing global conflicts, including unrest in Gaza. He presented the proposal as an alternative diplomatic framework and invited several nations to join as permanent members.

The proposal quickly generated mixed reactions. Membership would require a $1 billion financial contribution, prompting concerns from multiple governments about the structure, cost, and political implications of the initiative.

Countries including Germany, Canada, France, Italy, Norway, Sweden, the United Kingdom, and Ukraine declined to participate. Their decisions suggested reservations about joining a new diplomatic body outside existing international institutions.

Other nations, including Israel, Argentina, Russia, Hungary, and Saudi Arabia, agreed to join. This split response highlighted broader geopolitical differences and underscored the controversial nature of establishing an alternative diplomatic framework.

In a move that drew particular attention, Trump extended an invitation to Pope Leo, signaling his intention to incorporate moral and spiritual leadership into the effort. The Vatican initially reviewed the proposal.

After consideration, the Vatican ultimately declined the invitation. Cardinal Pietro Parolin explained that Pope Leo believes global conflicts should be addressed through established multilateral institutions, particularly the United Nations.

The decision reaffirmed the Holy See’s preference for traditional, inclusive diplomatic channels in pursuing international peace efforts, rather than participating in newly formed bodies outside existing frameworks.